A bath in the cold waters of the Cydnus which Alexander took while heated with his rapid advance brought on a fever which all but cost him his life (Arrian Anab. Acts 12:25 Barnabas and Paul return to Antioch with John Mark (see Acts 12:12 and 6 on Map 20). The Philippian community soon grew to become an important Christian center, to which Paul later addressed theEpistle of Paul to the Philippians. But Strabo's testimony is that of a contemporary and an accurate historian and must outweigh that of Philostratus, whose work is largely tinged with romance and belongs to the early years of the 3rd century A.D.7. v.20, 3; Ad Faro. The most distinguished of her later sons was John Chrysostom. Indeed, the Jewish historian Josephus records that there were more Jews living in Antioch at this time than in any other city of the world outside Judaea. The geographic midpoint between Tarsus and Antioch is in 3,525.43 mi (5,673.63 km) distance between both points in a bearing of 270.50. How far is ancient Antioch from Jerusalem? Antioch is located around 11351 KM away from Tarsus so if you travel at the consistent speed of 50 KM per hour you can reach Tarsus in 227.04 hours. Acts 15:23 They wrote these things by their hand: "The apostles, the elders, and the brothers, to the brothers who are of the Gentiles in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia: greetings. Paul's Journey to Ephesus, Philippi & Corinth, The Ephesians are filled with the Holy Spirit, Paul meets violent opposition in Jerusalem, 13. During his first visit to Jerusalem after his conversion, plots were formed against his life, and he was induced to return to Tarsus (Acts 9:30), where, according to Ramsay's chronology, he remained for some 8 years. Winged, featheredIn Biblical Names the meaning of the name Tarsus is: Winged, feathered. And it was from Antioch that Paul launched each of his missionary journeys -- evangelistic whirlwinds that helped the church explode throughout the ancient world. We gather from the parallel narrative in Acts 9:30; Acts 11:25-26, that the course which the Apostle followed was this:He was first conveyed secretly by the disciples to the sea-port Csarea Stratonis; there he took ship and sailed for Tarsus.Here he was found, somewhat later, by Barnabas, and taken to Antioch, where he . The Tarsian Constitution:Strabo also tells us something of an important constitutional reform carried out in Tarsus under the Emperor Augustus, probably about 15-10 B.C. Re-built by the Crusaders after the city became the capital of the principality of Antioch in 1098AD, it was abandoned when the Crusaders left, but was repaired by Capuchin monks in the 19th century. % The Apostle Paul visited the city during his first, second and third missionary journeys. In terms of morality, Antioch was deeply corrupt. You can also try a different route while coming back by adding multiple destinations. The incident at Antioch was an Apostolic Age dispute between the apostles Paul and Peter which occurred in the city of Antioch around the middle of the first century. Learn Religions. This may originally have been intended as a term of abuse for those who believed that Jesus was the Christ the Messiah. Sources disagree on an exact list of locations that Paul visited during his lifetime. ii.17, 1), yet there is reason to believe that he resided there during part of his year of office. Next to Strabo's account our most valuable source of information regarding Tarsus is to be found in the two orations of Dio Chrysostom addressed to the Tarsians about 110 A.D. (Orat. Gradually, however, the original bed was allowed to become choked, and now the Cydnus flows wholly through Justinian's channel and passes to the East of the modern town. The Via Sebaste ran through Pisidian Antioch to Iconium, a distance of about 93 miles (150 kilometers). In 83 B.C., on the collapse of the Seleucid monarchy, Antioch fell into the hands of Tigranes, king of Armenia, who held Syria until his defeat by the Romans fourteen years later. The Philosopher, the Lover & the Mourner, Introduction to the Old Testament Prophets, Amos denounces social injustice in Israel, Hosea laments the unfaithfulness of Israel, Micah decries social injustice in Israel and Judah, 39. In Pauls day it was the third largest city in the Roman empire (after Rome and Alexandria) and had a large colony of expatriate Jews living there among the predominantly Greek (meaning non-Jewish or Gentile) population. .css-1q1joro{font-weight:400;}The book of Acts (22, 21) describes Pauls apostolic mission in simple yet comprehensive terms: he was to be sent far away to the gentiles. The word gentile, derived from the Latin gentilis, meaning belonging to a people or nation (from gens, which can be translated as clan, tribe, people, or family) is a term that, when found in Scripture, usually means someone who is not a Jew. That is, Paul was to be sent to non-Israelites. He is a former editor for Christianity Today and LifeWay Christian Resources. Pauls third journey took place between 52 and 57. Tarsus under Greek Sway5. Claudius Lysias. When he arrived and saw what the grace of God had done, he was glad and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts. In 965 it was recaptured, together with the rest of Cilicia, by the emperor Nicephorus Phocas, but toward the close of the following century it fell into the hands of the Turks and afterward of the Crusaders. Here Paul was recognized by the Jews of Asian provinces, and once again faced hostility. Here he pronounced his famous speech dedicated to the Ephesian elders, in which he recommended that the leaders of the communities he helped found take on his mission and preserve the values of vigilance, disinterest and charity. It is the centre of Islamic Sufi mysticism, and made famous by its whirling dervishes and the teachings of Mevlana. A walking The road driving distance between Tarsus to Antioch is 243 Km. Antioch in Pisidia), the city was named after King Antiochus I, a Seleucid (Greek) king descended from Seleucus one of Alexander the Greats generals who divided up the Greek empire on Alexanders death in 323BC. Acts 11:25-26 Barnabas goes to Tarsus in 43AD and brings Paul back to Antioch (see 3 & 4 on Map 20). From Perga they finally reached Antioch of Pisidia, where Paul began to spread the word to the local Jewish community. It was characterized by the fact that the student body was composed almost entirely of natives, who, after finishing their course, usually went abroad to complete their education and in most cases did not return home, whereas in most universities the students were to a large extent foreigners, and the natives showed no great love of learning. So for a full year they met together with the church and taught large numbers of people. What is the shortest road distance between Tarsus to Antioch? Depending on the vehicle you choose to travel, you can calculate the amount of CO2 emissions from your vehicle and assess the environment impact. As a result, many Christians fled: As it happens, Antioch was one of the places the earliest Christians fled to in order to escape persecution in Jerusalem. It happened, that for a whole year they were gathered together with the assembly, and taught many people. to check on the communities he helped set up during his previous trips. has its ruins located near the modern city of Antakya in Turkey. Acts 11:20 But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who, when they had come to Antioch, spoke to the Hellenists, preaching the Lord Jesus. i. Barnabas was a Wealthy man from Cyprus. Check map and driving. And for that, it should be remembered. Tarsus, Adana, to Ceyhan, Aaiburnaz, Payas and over the Syrian Gates (pass) to Iskenderun. part of Cilicia became a Hem province, and after the Mithridatic Wars, during which Tarsus fell temporarily into the hands of Tigranes of Armenia, Pompey the Great reorganized the eastern portion of the Hem Empire (64-63 B.C. xXrF__P:ShUlHJ_jHfGBF([CwRJ The actual frontier-line seems to have varied at different periods, but the natural boundary lies at the Cilician Gates, a narrow gorge which Tarsian enterprise and engineering skill had widened so as to make it a wagon road, the chief highway of communication and trade between Cilicia and the interior of Asia Minor and one of the most decisive factors in Anatolian history. Ad Art. Acts 15:22 Then it seemed good to the apostles and the elders, with the whole assembly, to choose men out of their company, and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas: Judas called Barsabbas, and Silas, chief men among the brothers. Antioch was the cradle of GentileChristianity and of Christian missionary enterprise. The shortest distance (air line) between Antioch and Tarsus is 7,050.85 mi (11,347.25 km). The distance from Antioch to Iconium is 152 km, taking 31 hours to walk (4 days). Antioch was founded in 300 bce by Seleucus I Nicator, a former general of Alexander the Great. 672; Arrian Anab. In 2 Maccabees 4:30 we read that, about 171 "it came to pass that they of Tarsus and Mallus made insurrection, because they were to be given as a present to Antiochis, the king's concubine. Jews from Antioch and Iconium, however, soon show up and stir up the people against the two apostles. A new nation? Antakya is 795 km (494 miles) away from Jerusalem . Antiochs social, Business Insider ranked Antioch number 213 on its national list of miserable cities based on commute times, poverty rates and the workforce. The group hit the road once again and reached Athens. Paul was able to travel relatively easy to the city, during his first journey, using the then roughly fifty-year old Roman paved road called the Via Sebaste. Indeed, what we know as Christianity today really began as a subcategory of Judaism. After sailing from Cyprus to the Turkish coast, Paul and Barnabas visit the city of Perga before traveling to Pisidian Antioch and other cities on . On the road to Damascus Jesus appears in a vision to Saul who is blinded, and directs him to continue his journey to Damascus where he is healed and baptised. ), and Tarsus became the capital of a new and enlarged province, administered by Hem governors who usually held office for a single year. Antioch (Hatay Province) 42. . Is Antioch Tennessee In The Central Time Zone? What is the distance from Antioch Syria to Jerusalem? Antioch to Tarsus are 243 Km by road. Paul was a Greek -speaking Jew from Asia Minor. The ancient city of Antioch was originally founded as part of the Greek Empire. Tarsus under Oriental Power:Ramsay believes that Tarsus existed from time immemorial as a native Cilician settlement, to which was added, at some early date unknown to us, a body of Ionians, which migrated from the western coast of Asia Minor under the auspices and direction of the oracle of Clarian Apollo near Colophon. There are 86.640 miles between Antioch and Tarsus. In this respect, he says, Tarsus surpasses Athens and Alexandria and every other university town. The World of the New Testament Journeys, English Translations of the New Testament, Jesus teaches how to receive the Holy Spirit, Jesus is changed on the slopes of Mount Hermon, Jesus heralds the end of the sacrificial system, The believers are filled with the Holy Spirit, Stephen is killed & the believers are scattered, 9. Yet it must be remembered that there was still a large, perhaps a preponderating, native and oriental element in the population, while the coin types in many cases point to the continued popularity of non-Hellenic cults.5. When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. What is the road driving distance between Tarsus to Antioch? The driving distance from Jerusalem, Israel to Marseille, France is 4381km What is the distance from Antioch Syria to Jerusalem? Was Jesus an outspoken rabbi or was he God? The group hit the road once again and reached Athens, which had been severely damaged by Roman attacks in 146 B.C. The disciples were first called Christians at Antioch. From Athens to Corinth, passing through Antioch and Ephesus, here is a summary of Pauls travels, including an indication of where those locations are on todays map. but was still considered the capital of philosophy and knowledge of what was then the known world. Copy. TurkeyAntioch, Turkish Antakya, populous city of ancient Syria and now a major town of south-central Turkey. 2. Tarsus is not again mentioned in the New Testament, but Paul doubtless revisited it on his second missionary journey, when he "went through Syria and Cilicia" (Acts 15:41), and traveled thence by way of the Cilician Gates into Lycaonia, and again at the beginning of his third journey when, after some time spent at Antioch, "he departed, and went through the region of Galatia, and Phrygia, in order" (Acts 18:23).9. to complete. It was the home of Nicholas, a Gentile convert to Judaism, who was one of the seven Spirit-filled men who were chosen by the disciples to distribute food to the poorer believers in Jerusalem (see Acts 6:5). Two miles North of Tarsus the plain gives way to low, undulating hills, which extend to the foothills of Taurus, the great mountain chain lying some 30 miles North of the city, which divides Cilicia from Lycaonia and Cappadocia. ), and Antiochus Epiphanes (175-164 B.C.). The Church at Antioch 24 Barnabas was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and faith, and a great number of people were brought to the Lord. What is the return distance between Antioch to Tarsus? Travel duration from Tarsus to Antioch is around 227.04 Hours if your travel speed is 50 . Here Paul baptized 12 disciples who had previously received a penitential baptism by John the Baptist, and together with companions he helped evangelize nearly all the local inhabitants. Articles like these are sponsored free for every Catholic through the support of generous readers just like you. Commerce and trade entering the city and going west were required to pay Roman customs fees. After the launch of the early church at Pentecost, the earliest disciples of Jesus remained in Jerusalem. In Antioch, as in other places, the exiled church began to thrive and grow. Roger, (died June 28, 1119, principality of Antioch [now in Turkey]), Norman ruler (111219) of the Crusader state of Antioch during the period of its, Paul and his companions would have relied on supplies and hospitality from local communities of Jewish kinsmen in Anatolia to aid them along the 120-mile, Saint Peter. Once again, his evangelistic success so infuriates Jews in the city that they assault him with plans to stone him to death (14:1 - 6). Fleeing again, he and Barnabas make it to Lystra. an'-ti-ok, (Antiocheia). Strabo says that it owed its rise to the Argives who with Triptolemus wandered in search of Io (xiv.673), while others spoke of Heracles or Perseus as the founder. Acts 11:27 Now in these days, prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch. The University7. Antioch in Syria to Cilician Gates Cilician gates to Derbe Derbe to Lystra Lystra to Iconium Iconium to Antioch in Pisidia Phrygia and Galatia . i. Barnabas was a Wealthy man from Cyprus and a Hellenistic Jew: According to Acts 4:36-37, his real name was Joseph but the apostles renamed him Barnabas. Located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area along, Race in Antioch (zip 37013) PEOPLE Antioch, Tennessee United States White 41.6% 61.5% Black 35.1% 12.3% Asian 4.3% 5.3% Native American 0.6% 0.7% What kind, The churches believe in the transformational power of Christs teachings not simply within the church walls, but also for the betterment of society. Antioch was the capital of the Roman province of Syria and Phoenicia.
`d@4rWwINRyVatOfpU:g{Qy
j jzb':#x@h]]qRmaXO&`6&BMC{j. Acts 11:26 When he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. Things changed after a few years, however. Known as Antioch on the Orontes or Syrian Antioch, it was an important port on the River Orontes, founded in c.300BC (see Map 20). Where, The leadership of Antioch church was composed of five men, namely: Barnabas, Simon, Lucius, Manaen and Saul. Antioch subsequently became one of the four great centres of the Christian faith before the Council of Nicaea in 325AD (the other three being Rome, Alexandria and Jerusalem). However, thanks to a providential earthquake, the group managed to escape Philippis jail. O'Neal, Sam. The church of God is composed of those who have truly repented and rightly believed; who are rightly baptizedand incorporated into the communion of saints on earth. The true church is a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, and a congregation of the righteous. The church of God is separate. The earliest historical record of the town is found on the Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser, about 850 B.C., where it figures among the places captured by that king. Konya, a city just south of Ankara, in present-day Turkey. Antioch is one of the two most important cities in the history of Christianity. Eventually, local magistrates learned that Paul and his travel companions were Roman citizens and officially let them free. ii.5). (21) Afterwards I came into the regions of Syria and Cilicia. After the fall of the Assyrian empire, Cilicia may have regained its independence, at least partially, but it subsequently became a province of the Persian empire, paying to the Great King an annual tribute of 260 white horses and 500 talents of silver (Herodotus iii.90) and contributing considerable fleets, when required, to the Persian navy. Xenophon (Anab. Acts 11:22-24 Barnabas (who is also from Cyprus - see Acts 4:36) is sent to investigate the new Gentile believers in Antioch (see 3 on Map 20). Antioch was built just 16 miles from a port on the . The return distance between Antioch to Tarsus is 243 Km. an'ti-ok); there are two cities of this name mentioned in the N.T., one in Syria, about 290 ms. n. of Jerusalem where the disciples of Christ were first called Christians'; it is now a village of about 6000 or a few more inhabitants, 15 ms. from the Mediterranean; the other was in the extreme n. of Pisidia, on the s. side of a
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